chunk 55: formation of tense replacers chunk 55: formation of tense replacers
formation of
Formation of flat hard
formation of the flat hard
Bent hard
(loTreplacementrules) (loTreplr)
^ 
The eighteen
ADuttamasyapicca makes the
AmetaH makes tAm'''' jhAm'''' AtAm'''' AthAm''''
eta::ai makes the
loTolaGvat makes Ava''' Ama''' tAm''' tam''' ta'''
savAbhyAMvAmau makes sva''' and dhvam''''
serhyapicca makes hi''', and makes it apit
(formationofluT) (formationlu)
^
What rules make the affixes in
When a tiG just replaced luT, the root gets tAs. After that, these rules might change the tiG --
and these rules might change the tAs --
In detail. The eighteen tiG after tAs are --
tAsti tAstas tAsjhi
tAssi tAsthas tAstha
tAsmi tAsvas tAsmas
tAsta tAsAtAm tAsjha
tAsthAs tAsAthAm tAsdhvam
tAsiD tAsvahi tAsmahi
Then rules luTaHpratha and rica work on the third person tiG, and Tita and thAsasse work on the other six bent --
tA tArau tAras
tAssi tAsthas tAstha
tAsmi tAsvas tAsmas
tA tArau tAras
tAsse tAsAthe tAsdhve
tAse tAsvahe tAsmahe
then the rule tAsastyorlopaH removes one
(formationofflathardliG) (formatir)
^ 
The nine flat hard
were built by these rules --
jhi turned into
Then the same rules that worked in the
Then all nine got
The
But that works only if the affixes are not after
Back to flat hard
(formationoftheflathard) (formatia)
^
When the hard liG tense follows an
These are formed by the same rules mentioned in Formation of flat hard
The
and is lost by lopovyo before the other seven affixes.
The
bhU +
^ 
What rules make the nine Bent hard
When the nine taG replace liG and are hard, these rules work --
The taG are ta AtAm jha thAs AthAm dhvam iT' vahi mahi
First, rules jhasyaran, iTot turn jha into ran, iT' into a'
making ta AtAm ran thAs AthAm dhvam a' vahi mahi
Second, add
Now apply lopovyo if need be. So, we end up with
Ita''' IyAtAm''' Iran''' IthAs''' IyAthAm''' Idhvam''' Iya''' Ivahi''' Imahi'''
Example --
Which might be written in more steps as
chunk 55: formation of tense replacers